BBRS Meeting

By Anthony Lucivero, Advocacy Fellow

 

On January 12th, 2016, the Board of Building Regulations and Standards (BBRS) held their monthly meeting. The BBRS has authority over building codes and regulations under Massachusetts General Laws, thus giving the board great influence over the effort to green our building infrastructure. The USGBC Massachusetts Chapter attended to see a presentation by the Department of Energy Resources on the stretch energy code.


Brief History of the MA Stretch Energy Code

The stretch energy code was an important aspect of the Green Communities Act passed in 2008.  It sought to cut energy use by 30% and carbon emissions by 40% compared to the base code.  The stretch code allowed municipalities to acquire incentives from the state by achieving energy efficiency. The stretch energy code was a great success, with 161 Massachusetts communities voluntarily adopting the stretch code as of November 3rd, 2015.

However, when the base building code was updated to International Energy Conservation Code (IECC) 2012, the stretch code was not updated along with it, rendering it effectively obsolete.  The current provisional stretch code now only applies to new commercial construction projects, and only those larger than 100,000 square feet.  For residential construction, the formerly voluntary scoring of a 55 or less on the HERS Index was made mandatory, so homes already using this option would not see any additional requirements.  This is a problem because 98% of Massachusetts’s buildings would no longer be subject to any energy efficiency stretch goals.

Department of Energy Resources Presentation to BBRS 1/12/15

Mr. Ian Finlayson of the Department of Energy Resources (DOER) proposed updating the stretch energy code, and included provisions for all new buildings to be ready for solar PV and electric vehicle charging station installation. These proposed updates met resistance from some BBRS board members.  

In a series of questions, one of the members held that the solar-ready disclosure provisions were too burdensome for developers, and would drive prospective businesses out of the state. This was despite Mr. Finlayson explaining how the solar requirements worked around building designs and restrictions and do not require any design changes, only disclosure.  Others at the hearing also took issue with 4% of parking spaces being reserved for electric vehicle charging stations, feeling it would be unfair to the disabled community who have only won 2% of parking spaces to be designated for them.  

Due to time constraints, the stretch code provision was not discussed, but these proposed codes will be open to a public hearing (date to be determined). Emily Norton, the Massachusetts Chapter Director of the Sierra Club, quickly spoke in support of DOER’s code provisions and how they represent a step forward in reaching Massachusetts’s greenhouse gas reduction goals.

You can read more about the Green Communities Act here and here. More information on the MA stretch energy code is available here.

 

New study concludes with strong evidence of the impact of school design on learning

By Celis Brisbin, Programs Manager

Published on Written by Posted in Center for Green Schools

 

Until now, it may seem bizarre, but the holistic impact of classroom design on the learning of school pupils has been pretty much an unknown quantity. Although many people intuitively feel that classroom design is important for effective learning, there has in fact been very little real evidence. Of course the challenge is far from simple, as there are a myriad of design factors in play within every classroom.

So the University of Salford’s research team targeted primary (or elementary) school classrooms, where the children are in one space most of their time and for whom there are metrics of their academic progress—an ideal “natural” research design. They then worked from the individual’s perspective to create a comprehensive and novel model of the factors in play (the Stimulation / Individualization / Naturalness, or SIN model). Finally they used multilevel statistical modeling to isolate the effects on learning that attach to the classroom level of analysis.

After three years the UK-based HEAD (Holistic Evidence and Design) study has reached a successful conclusion. Based on a detailed study of 153 classrooms in 27 schools in Blackpool, Hampshire and Ealing, involving 3,766 pupils, we have now established the evidence for how important classroom design is for learning and which of the factors involved are particularly important.  

Based on this large sample it can be seen that variations in the physical characteristics of the classrooms explain 16% of the variation in the learning progress of the pupils who spent a year in these spaces. This is a much bigger impact than most people expected. Half the effect links to the normal comfort (or Naturalness) factors considered, but the other half is driven by factors to do with Individualization and the appropriate level of Stimulation. Interestingly factors to do with the school as a whole are nowhere near as important as the individual classrooms, and effective and less effective classrooms were often found in the same school.

The guide, “Clever Classrooms” provides illustrated advice to teachers and designers as to which factors are especially important. This is underpinned by a refereed journal paper in Building and Environment.

Download the guide: “Clever Classrooms”

Peter Barrett is a Professor in the School of the Built Environment at the University of Salford in the UK. He has wide research interests in optimizing the value and experience of the built environment for users. Previously, Professor Barrett has held prestigious roles, including being President of the UN’s International Council for Research and Innovation in Building and Construction. Over recent years he has been working on a project to understand the link between primary school design and pupils’ learning. This was funded by the UK’s Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC).

The nature of LEED: How natural laws inspire and inform green building

By Celis Brisbin, Programs Manager

Published on Written by Posted in LEED

 

In the late 1990s, a revolutionary idea arrived on the scene, shepherded by an innovative thinker and nurtured by scores of curious and passionate individuals. In the book Biomimicry, Janine Benyus introduced the notion that we could be better off by simply mimicking the ways problems are solved in nature; this idea has proven transformative.

In the book, Benyus lists nine principles that govern and define how nature operates. Not surprisingly, elements of each of these principles are readily identifiable in connection with LEED.

Nature runs on sunlight:

Just as nature is powered by the renewable energy of the sun, LEED promotes the use of renewable energy sources and the purchase of green power. If we were to consistently mimic the ways of nature, we would rely solely on renewable power.

Nature uses only the energy it needs:

We can all learn a lesson from the Center for Green Schools; one of the key ideas taught to the world’s future sustainability natives is to take only what you need, not as much as you want. In addition to encouraging the use of renewable energy, LEED also rewards projects for optimizing energy performance, both newly constructed buildings and existing buildings can receive points for energy efficiency measures.

Nature fits form to function:

This is a no-brainer, but it’s also something we very rarely pay conscious attention to. A tree is rooted in the ground to draw water and nutrients from the soil, it spreads its branches and leaves wide to increase its surface area and soak up the sunlight it needs to produce energy and grow. In the same vein, well-designed buildings and communities that adhere to the principles of biomimicry make optimal use of mass and space. LEED for Neighborhood Development capitalizes on this principle, encouraging urban planners and developers to make the best possible use of the space available and to design for the future.

Nature recycles everything:

Think about it, everything produced in nature is biodegradable. Once the natural life of a pinecone has come and gone, it breaks down into essential elements and compounds that are repurposed. In the built environment, LEED recognizes projects that reduce, reuse or recycle construction materials and that encourage recycling once the building is occupied. Additionally, LEED encourages project teams to engage in a life cycle assessment, considering available resources based on their ability to be repurposed.

Nature rewards cooperation:

Very little in nature exists in isolation. By way of example, plants persist because of pollinators, which in turn feed on the nectar they collect. LEED also rewards cooperative forethought and effort with the integrative process credit. Buildings that are designed with input and analysis from experts of diverse backgrounds capitalize on the differences and similarities between building systems, honoring the synergies that exist.

Nature banks on diversity: 

Diversity is one of nature’s best insurance policies. We know that species with limited genetic diversity have more difficulty adapting to environmental change, and that ecosystems rich with diversity are more stable. Like a living system, LEED has evolved and changed over the years and is now applicable to a diverse body of building types including schools, healthcare spaces, retail facilities and homes.

Nature demands local expertise:

There is a reason the term “invasive species” has such strong connotations, nature’s systems are inherently local. Certain species thrive under specific conditions; local and regional weather patterns matter, as do the types of soil, air particulates and water temperatures. Not only does LEED incorporate regional priority credits, which encourage project administrators to consider geographically specific issues, but LEED also has added incentives for the selection and use of raw materials that are locally sourced. Products and materials that are extracted, manufactured and purchased within 100 miles of a project are valued at 200% of their cost.

Nature curbs excesses from within:

Every natural system has a tipping point, a carrying capacity or a state of disequilibrium that triggers a change. Forest fires are a great example of a natural phenomenon that renews and refreshes, cutting down on excessive growth and allowing for regeneration. A large part of what makes LEED a successful system is the human element; in the end, green building is all about the people. The LEED Dynamic Plaque monitors usage and human experience, allowing building owners and occupants to identify excessive waste or usage and to adapt accordingly.

Nature taps the power of limits:

All living things are governed by limitations; age, climate, population density and many other factors determine how species and systems develop. LEED recognizes the importance of identifying limits and finding creative ways to compensate for them. A building constructed in the heart of a city may have limited parking options, but LEED rewards project administrators and owners for building near public transportation hubs. 

If there is one take away this Earth Day from Janine Benyus’s simple list of natural laws it’s that there is an endless amount we can learn if we just pay attention to our surroundings. Building design and construction is an imaginative process and LEED provides credits in line with the best of what nature has to teach us about sustainable development.

Tomorrow: Don't miss Eric Corey Freed and his new Net Zero Buildings Presentation!

By Celis Brisbin, Programs Manager

 

 

Join us for a discussion:

Eric Corey Freed of the Organic Architect and the Instutite for Living Buildings will be presenting the latest on the Living Building Challenge and the quest for Net Zero on the West Coast. In this workshop, you’ll learn how to rally your project team to achievenet zero energy on your projects.  You’ll discover ways to sell your clients on being committed to never having to pay a utility bill ever again.  Using specific case studies and stories from the field, you’ll develop an arsenal of ideas you can apply to your current projects right now.  You won’t want to miss this workshop by a pioneer in regenerative buildings.  Follow our 20 step process to getting to net zero in your buildings.
 
BONUS:  Includes a never before seen discussion of Seattle’s Bullitt Center, called the “greenest office building in the world” and how they achieved net zero with an EUI of 10.
 
 

When:  January 12th, 2016 8:30 AM – 12:00 PM

Location: 50 Milk St, 18th Floor, “Hemingway” Room, Boston MA, 02109

Chapter Member $ 50.00

Non-Member $ 65.00

 
 
 
 
 
 

BRIEF BIO:

Eric Corey Freed is Founding Principal of organicARCHITECT, a visionary design leader in biophilic and regenerative design.  As a licensed architect, Eric brings over 20 years of experience in helping architects, builders and homeowners use sustainability to improve the design and operational savings for thousands of buildings around the country.  Eric has helped thousands of companies monetize sustainability by showing them how to cut their real estate operations costs in half.
 
Eric co-developed the Sustainable Design programs at the Academy of Art University and University of California Berkeley Extension, and currently teaches at Boston Architectural College.  He has served on the boards of the Inland Empire Chapter of the USGBC, Architects/Designers & Planners for Social Responsibility (ADPSR), as well as the advisory boards of over a dozen other organizations.  
 
He was the founding Chair of Architecture for The San Francisco Design Museum and one of the founders of ecoTECTURE: The Online Journal of Ecological Design.  He’s a regular contributor for Sustainable Industries Journal, Luxe, Natural Home, Metropolitan Home and dozens of other publications.  Eric lectures around the country at over 50 events a year, and his work has been featured in Dwell, Metropolis, Town & Country, Natural Home and Newsweek.  He has been seen on television on Fox News, HGTV, The Sundance Channel and PBS.
 
He was a founding board member and Chair of the Coachella Valley branch of the US Green Building Council, and sat on the Sustainability Commission for the City of Palm Desert where he drafted visionary sustainability policies.  He has received awards from several Mayors, and worked with dozens of municipalities around the country to help implement sustainable policies.
 
Eric is the author of 11 books, including “Green Building & Remodeling for Dummies”, a bestseller with over 200,000 copies in print, and “Sustainable School Architecture.”  His how to book, “Green$ense for your Home” won the 2011 Outstanding Book Award from the American Society of Journalists and Authors.  He is also co-founder of Architect Exam Prep, providing innovative study guides for young architects. 
 
Eric is considered a leader in the field; named by San Francisco Magazine “Best Green Architect” in 2005; “Best Visionary” in 2007; and “Green Visionary” by 7×7 Magazine in 2008.  In 2012, he was named one of the 25 “Best Green Architecture Firms” in the US, and one of the “Top 10 Most Influential Green Architects.”  He also holds a prestigious LEED Fellow award from the US Green Building Council.

OFFER IN PARTNERSHIP WITH:

 

Minding the Gap: Closing the UK's green building “performance gap”

By Derek Newberry, Advocacy Fellow

The UK Green Building Council (UK-GBC) just launched a research initiative to investigate performance standards. This project will examine how the performance of commercial buildings can be improved over their lifetime through better design and construction methods.

The purpose of this new push is to ensure that buildings in the UK live up to the standards that are promised by developers. 

In a statement, the UK-GBC said that there is growing evidence showing that “all too often,” buildings fail to live up to their predicted building performance, otherwise known as the “performance gap.” Many buildings are therefore thought to be using more energy and water than the architects intended.


According to an article on BusinessGreen.com, some experts have warned that the building industry could be vulnerable to a “VW-style” scandal if commercial tenants could take legal action against developers or landlords if a building does not live up to its promised environmental performance.

To address this potential issue and close the performance gap, the UK-GBC task force will consider alternative design and construction strategies. Julie Hirigoyen, the chief executive of the UK-GBC, is hopeful that this research will deliver greener, more energy efficient buildings. In a statement about the project, Ms. Hirigoyen said, “Huge cost, carbon and productivity benefits can be gained through a closer focus on the performance of he buildings we design, construct and operate them.

“Following the COP21 deal, this is just one of the ways in which the UK industry is showing its leadership and ambition.”

The research topic evolved from an earlier project which aimed to examine the building sector's ability to deliver viable, zero-carbon policy for commercial buildings by 2019. The UK government discarded the zero-carbon policy agenda in July 2015, but the group refocused their energies on building performance as a more practical way to deliver reliable carbon savings.

The UK-GBC task force expects to report the results of these findings in April 2016.

Our Chapter is happy to hear that our green building peers across the pond are proactively working to close the performance gap. Green Building councils near and far will get a great boost if customers start reporting cost savings after meeting the high standards in building performance rating systems such as LEED and BREEAM. 

We'll be eagerly watching to see how the results may compare to the performance gap in US buildings–and to see if other green building standards and studies begin to take a new direction after COP21.

January Chapter Newsletter

By Grey Lee, Executive Director

[The note referenced here was sent to our over 10,000 subscribers]

 

A recap of 2015 with the Chapter:

Happy New Year Everyone!

Thank you for being a part of what we do to advance the cause of Green Buildings in Massachusetts. Look at everything we have going on in our January Newsletter. There is a list of highlights to some of the best stories from 2015. Thank you especially to our members!

Because of your efforts, we are leading the nation in many aspects of green building. I am confident that we will continue to serve as a beacon of inspiration to our colleagues throughout the land in 2016.

 

Many of you reading this have yet to join up: please do. It's easy to connect with us and wear our badge. As a committed member, you help us grow our ranks and grow our influence in policy arenas, in the market transformation process and in our communities in general.

 

Join us and come to our Annual General Meeting in Boston on 1/21 at 5:30 – 7:30. 

 

Please take a second to review the upcoming events we have at the USGBC MA Chapter:

Tuesday 1/12/16  Embrace the Net Zero Future!  Gather for a training with Eric Corey Freed (the Organic Architect) – in Boston from 8:30am-12noon

Also Tuesday, evening, 1/12/16 Join us for the joint mixer with I2SL – the Labs People – at Sacco's Bowl Haven in Somerville from 5:30-7:30pm

And if you want to scale the Net Zero reality, look at what the City of Cambridge has done – we'll hear from Susanne Rasmussen on their Net Zero Action Plan on Thursday, 1/28/16 from 8:30-10am

And if you are interested in running for our Board, or helping someone motivate and be nominated, take a look at our election process page here.

Thank you for being a part of our mission. I look forward to seeing you in 2016 at one of our upcoming events. Feel free to send me a message and say hi! 

Best wishes,
Grey Lee

 

EnerNOC: Don't miss the EnergySMART Conference

By Celis Brisbin, Programs Manager

Every year hundreds of people attend the EnergySMART Conference for actionable insights and inspiring speakers on all topics related to energy management.

Find out why in our quick highlight reel video.
[Watch the EnergySMART 2015 highlight reel]

Watch the Video

This year, get in on the action. EnergySMART 2016 (April 4-6 in Greater Washington, DC) will be packed with sessions focused on what's happening in energy management today and will offer opportunities to network with others in your field. Make sure to register before January 29th to get $250 off the full price of the conference. 

See you at EnergySMART!

EnerNOC: Committed to Sustainability

By Celis Brisbin, Programs Manager

We are excited to have EnerNOC as a sponsoring supporter of the USGBC Chapter. EnerNOC has been committed to sustainability for many years. Read more here

Consider attending the EnergySMART conference in Washington DC, April 4-6, 2016. EnergySMART 2016 is about charting that change, and placing you ahead of it. Join top enterprises, energy service providers, and technology leaders to rethink the industry and refine your approach to energy management. Keynotes include: Gen. Colin Powell, Daniel Pink and Andrew Winston.

As the nation's leading provider of energy intelligence software and solutions, EnerNOC is deeply committed to environmental stewardship and actively strives to make the world cleaner and greener for future generations. To achieve that, we focus on six core areas:

  • LEED Gold certification for our headquarters
  • Implementing energy efficiency best practices
  • Being carbon neutral
  • Reducing waste
  • Engaging employees
  • Community outreach
  • Focused leadership through our sustainability committee

LEED Gold Certification

 

EnerNOC’s new headquarters, located in the Innovation District of Boston, was one of the first newly constructed LEED Gold Certified building in the Seaport, and it enables an environmentally and socially responsible environment that improves the quality of life for our employees and the community.

Energy Efficiency

EnerNOC employees have applied their expertise in energy services to act as the commissioning agent at the Boston Headquarters to improve the efficiency of all HVAC, lighting, and audio visual systems, which helps to limit environmental impacts, decrease operating costs, and meet greenhouse gas reduction goals.

Carbon Neutral

In October 2006, EnerNOC became a carbon neutral company – the first in the energy management industry. EnerNOC offsets 100% of our carbon footprint with Climate Action Reserve (CAR) and Verified Carbon Standard (VCS) for wind, solar, and other renewable energy credits. Our carbon footprint includes our daily business operations.

Waste Reduction

EnerNOC is committed to reducing the amount of waste and toxins that are hauled to and disposed of in landfills or incineration facilities. EnerNOC’s daily operations include reusable supply stations and a single-stream recycling program designed to make recycling simpler by allowing all acceptable recyclables to be collected in one bin. The Sustainability Committee is working with our Facilities department to develop waste baselines and pilot programs to further curb the amount of material destined for local landfills.

Reducing E-Waste: As a technology based company EnerNOC is fundamentally concerned with e-waste, which is the fastest growing waste stream in the U.S. and accounts for approximately 220 million pounds of waste per year. EnerNOC partners with The Big Green Box to ethically dispose of spent batteries and portable electronics to divert this material from the waste stream to a centralized recycling facility where it is sorted by chemistry type and processed for recycling.

Employee Engagement

EnerNOC engages employees in reducing their carbon footprint through Practically Green, a company which custom designed an interactive website that helps to build awareness and drive action for EnerNOC employees to adopt healthy, sustainable lifestyles at home and in the workplace.

  • Water Works: EnerNOC employs building strategies that increase water efficiency to reduce the burden on municipal water supply and wastewater systems. As employee awareness is a large factor in conservation, the Sustainability Committee is also developing methods to measure usage, set water savings goals, and encourage employee water conservation.
  • Green Commutes & Communities: EnerNOC's Green Benefits program provides a combination of discounts and reimbursements to reward employees who make eco-friendly consumer purchases including fuel-efficient vehicles, ENERGY STAR certified appliances, car-sharing programs, and solar panels for home installation. EnerNOC also participates in The Food Project's CSA program, which delivers sustainable and locally grown produce to the Boston office during the growing season.

Nominations are Open for our Board of Directors

By Grey Lee, Executive Director

It's time for a Board Election!

Are you interested in running for a Board of Directors position with the U.S. Green Building Council, Massachusetts Chapter?

All the information you need to find out your eligibility and how to nominate yourself (or others) is on this page (and associated links).

Nominations will be received between 1/4/16 and 1/18/16 (at noon).

Voting will commence at 5pm on 1/18/16 until 6:30pm on 1/21/16 (at the Annual General Meeting).

 

Chapter Board of Director Responsibilities

In general, a Director is expected to:  

  • Uphold the principles upon which the Chapter is founded; 
  • Act as a steward of the organization in all respects;
  • Provide oversight of the Chapter’s relationships and activities;
  • and Maintain the solvency of the Chapter, including
    • Review and approve budgets
    • Support the Chapter’s fundraising efforts by contributing or causing to be contributed $1500 per year

 

In particular, Directors are expected to:

  • Attend meetings, currently held monthly alternately on first Thursdays (in person) and first Mondays (as a conference call) from 5:30 to 7:30pm 
  • Elect officers at the first meeting of the newly elected Board
  • Participate in at least one committee by attending at least half the scheduled meetings or activities

 

The following categories have been designated to reserve at least one seat in this election cycle:

  • Corporate Sustainability,
  • Healthcare,
  • Education,
  • Planning and 
  • Finance & Banking

 


Social Equity and LEED – Webinar Now Active!

By Celis Brisbin, Programs Manager

The Chapter is thrilled to share another contribution to the community on the USGBC National Education Platform. Board Member, Shawn Hesse, originally shared this presentation at a Green Breakfast in 2015, where he wow'ed the crowd of professionals and students from Wentworth Institute of Technology.

Over the last few months, he has developed this Social Equity and LEED presentation for the global audience on the USGBC's Education Platform. We have just aired the webinar to all with a USGBC education subscription. If you do not yet have an Education@USGBC subscription, please click hereUsing this link enables the Chapter to earn a share of the income from USGBC. 

The USGBC has identified “fostering social equity” as a driving principle in its strategic plan, and in 2014, launched three new Social Equity credits as part of the LEED v4 Pilot Credit library. The three credits; Social Equity in the Project, Social Equity in the Community, and Social Equity in the Supply Chain reward project teams for implementing best practices in improving social equity.

To see the webinar, click here!